Truck accidents can cause a wide range of injuries, from minor bruises to severe, life-altering conditions. Due to the sheer size and weight of commercial trucks, collisions often result in more serious harm compared to regular car accidents. Seeking immediate medical attention is critical, as some injuries may not show symptoms right away but could worsen over time.
- Fractures and Broken Bones
The impact of a truck collision can exert tremendous force on the body, often resulting in broken bones. These fractures can range from simple breaks that heal with a cast to complex fractures requiring surgery, metal plates, or pins for stabilization. Victims commonly suffer fractures in the arms, legs, ribs, and pelvis, which can lead to long recovery periods and mobility limitations. Some severe breaks may result in permanent damage, chronic pain, or even disability.
- Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI)
Head trauma is one of the most serious injuries in truck accidents. A violent impact can cause concussions, brain swelling, or hemorrhaging, leading to memory loss, cognitive impairment, and long-term neurological issues. Symptoms of TBI may not appear immediately but can include confusion, dizziness, mood changes, difficulty concentrating, and chronic headaches. In severe cases, TBIs can result in permanent disability, requiring extensive rehabilitation and lifelong care.
- Whiplash and Neck Injuries
Whiplash occurs when the head is forcefully jerked back and forth, straining the muscles, ligaments, and tendons in the neck. This is a common injury in rear-end truck collisions. Symptoms may include stiffness, headaches, dizziness, and chronic pain that can persist for months. Severe cases may require physical therapy, pain management, or even surgery to restore mobility and function.
- Spinal Cord Injuries and Paralysis
Truck accidents can cause significant damage to the spine, resulting in herniated discs, nerve damage, or, in extreme cases, partial or complete paralysis. Spinal injuries can severely impact mobility and quality of life, often requiring surgery, rehabilitation, and long-term medical care. In some cases, victims may lose the ability to walk or perform daily tasks without assistance. Even less severe spinal injuries can lead to chronic pain and reduced range of motion.
- Internal Organ Damage and Internal Bleeding
The force of impact from a truck crash can cause internal injuries, including damage to vital organs such as the liver, spleen, kidneys, or lungs. Internal bleeding may not be immediately apparent but can become life-threatening if left untreated. Symptoms can include abdominal pain, dizziness, fainting, or difficulty breathing. Immediate medical attention is essential to diagnose and treat internal injuries before complications arise.
If a truck accident involves fire, fuel leakage, or hazardous materials, victims may suffer severe burns. Burns can lead to excruciating pain, permanent scarring, infections, and the need for multiple surgeries, including skin grafts. Additionally, shattered glass, twisted metal, or flying debris can cause deep cuts and lacerations, which may require stitches or lead to long-term scarring and nerve damage.
- Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Emotional Trauma
Beyond physical injuries, truck accidents can leave lasting psychological scars. Victims may experience PTSD, anxiety, depression, or a fear of driving. Flashbacks, nightmares, emotional distress, and panic attacks are common symptoms. Mental health support, including therapy and counseling, is often necessary to help victims recover and regain confidence on the road.